Lamborghini Gallardo

original model (V10 5.0)

500 ch · 4.2 s (0-100) · 309 km/h · 2003

Identification

Body style / seats
coupé 2 seats (and Spyder); longitudinal mid-rear engine
Design / styling centre
Fabrizio Giugiaro (Italdesign) + Luc Donckerwolke (finalisation); Walter de Silva (facelift)
Assembly
Sant'Agata Bolognese (Italy)
Production
series production · 14 022 units (2003–2013, all variants — Lamborghini record at the time) · name taken from bull-breeder Francisco Gallardo · shared platform with the Audi R8 (Type 42)

⚠️ Identification notice. The Gallardo (2003–2013, 14 022 units, Lamborghini's best-selling model) spans numerous variants: V10 5.0 (original, even-firing) then V10 5.2 (facelift, FSI, odd-firing); all-wheel drive or rear-wheel drive (LP550-2); lightweight Superleggera. This data sheet describes the original version (5.0, 2003). See section 10.

Powertrain

Engine
Lamborghini V10 at 90°, 4 961 cc, naturally aspirated, even-firing on the 5.0
Bore × stroke
82,5 × 92,8 mm
Power
500 hp (368 kW / 493 hp) @ 7 800 rpm (later versions: 520 hp; Superleggera 530 hp)
Torque
510 Nm @ 4 500 rpm
Redline
≈ 8 000 rpm
Compression ratio
11,5:1
Fuel system
sequential multipoint fuel injection (the 5.2 would later switch to FSI)
Valve train
DOHC, 40 valves
Forced induction
naturally aspirated
Lubrication
dry sump
Layout
longitudinal mid-rear
Engine distinctions
first engine developed for Lamborghini under the Audi era

Transmission

Gearbox
6-speed manual (open gate) or single-clutch automated 'e-gear' (6 speeds)
Architecture
longitudinal mid engine
Differential
viscous centre diff + limited-slip
Driven wheels
all-wheel drive (rear-wheel drive on later LP550-2)
Associated systems
driving modes (depending on model year)

Performance

0–100 km/h
4,2 s (500 hp)
0–200 km/h
n/a (n.c.)
Top speed
309 km/h (192 mph)
Reference circuit
n/a (n.c.)

Chassis & suspension

Chassis / materials
aluminium structure (Audi Space Frame)
Rigidity
n/a (n.c.)
Front/rear suspension
double wishbones
Steering
rack and pinion, hydraulic power assistance
Brakes
ventilated discs (Brembo); carbon-ceramic optional (later)
Front/rear tyres
235/35 ZR19 / 295/30 ZR19
Front/rear wheels
19″

Aerodynamics

Cd
n/a (n.c.)
Downforce
retractable rear spoiler; figures not disclosed
Devices
active spoiler, diffuser
Methodology
n/a (n.c.)

Dimensions, weight & capacities

L × W × H
≈ 4 300 × 1 900 × 1 165 mm (coupé) (LP560-4: up to 4 386 mm)
Wheelbase
2 560 mm · Front/rear tracks: n/a
Ground clearance
low · Overhangs: n/a
Dry weight
≈ 1 430 kg · Kerb weight: ≈ 1 520–1 597 kg (family reference points: LP560-4 ≈ 1 410 kg dry; Superleggera lighter)
Weight distribution
rear-biased (precise figures not disclosed)
Centre of gravity
low (figures not disclosed)
Fuel tank
≈ 90 L · Boot: ≈ 110 L (front)

Electronics & dynamics

Dynamic controls
switchable ESP/ASR, ABS, all-wheel drive management
Driving modes
depending on variant (e-gear: shift modes)
ECU architecture
dedicated engine management

Fuel consumption & emissions

Consumption
≈ 19,5 L/100 km (combined)
CO₂
≈ 450 g/km
Standard
Euro 3

Lineage & positioning

Replaces
Lamborghini Jalpa
Replaced by
Lamborghini Huracán
Key rivals
Ferrari F430 / 458, Porsche 911 Turbo, Audi R8 (sister car)

Not to be confused with (variant tree): Gallardo SE (2005, 520 hp, 250 units) · Spyder (2006) · Superleggera (2007, 5.0, 530 hp, lightweight) · LP570-4 Superleggera (2010, 5.2, 570 hp) · LP560-4 (2008, 5.2 FSI, 560 hp — odd-firing) · LP550-2 Valentino Balboni (2009, rear-wheel drive, 550 hp, 250 units) · Super Trofeo Stradale (2011, 570 hp, 150 units), Squadra Corse (2013, 570 hp) · Sesto Elemento (track, 20 units, 999 kg) — derived from the Gallardo platform → the original 5.0 (even-firing) differs from the later 5.2 FSI; all-wheel drive differs from rear-wheel drive (LP550-2)

Collector & value appraisal

Rarity
volume-production model (14 022 units), however the Superleggera, LP550-2 Balboni, Super Trofeo Stradale, Squadra Corse and limited editions are sought after; open-gate manual particularly prized
Desirability
naturally aspirated V10, timeless styling, relative reliability (Audi underpinnings); original specification, low mileage and manual gearbox are key determining factors
Points to watch
e-gear clutch (wear/cost), geometry, V10 servicing; ceramic discs expensive; originality; full service history
Valuation
on request (price bracket + comparables + sources + date; strong premium for manual/special versions)

Lamborghini Gallardo

Coût d'immatriculation de ce véhicule

Montants dus à l'immatriculation, calculés depuis les caractéristiques homologuées de ce véhicule. Estimations indicatives, hors frais de dossier propres à chaque pays.
PaysÀ l'immatriculation
Tchéquie0 €aucune taxe de mise en circulation ; un droit d’émission reste dû sous Euro 3
Luxembourg0 €aucune taxe de mise en circulation ; taxe annuelle assise sur le CO₂
Belgique79 € – 14 539 €taxe de mise en circulation, variable selon la Région
France0 €malus écologique à l’import, décoté selon l’ancienneté
Allemagne50 € – 100 €frais administratifs seuls : aucune taxe liée au CO₂
Pays-Bas0 €BPM résiduelle, décotée selon l’ancienneté
Italie1 351 € – 1 739 €assise sur la seule puissance, majorée selon la province
Portugal16 158 €cylindrée ET CO₂ cumulés, réduits selon l’ancienneté
Suède0 €taxe supprimée en 2001 ; une taxe annuelle reste due
Roumanie0 €taxe supprimée en 2017 ; impôt annuel local dû l’année suivante

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